Roof trusses are one of the most important components of a roof, and they are crucial to the integrity of the entire structure. The purpose of trusses is to help bear the weight of the roof, so you need to choose trusses that will be able to adequately handle the job. While there are several different types of roof trusses available, these are some of the most common types of roof trusses used today.
Sloped Roof Trusses
There are three main types of sloped roof trusses that you can use in your home. When looking to build a new home, it is recommended that you consider using sloped roof trusses because they allow for easier installation and provide a higher level of stability. These types of roof trusses are also very cost effective as they can save up to 20% on material costs and labour costs as compared to other roof construction options.
Hipped Roofs with Rafters
The hips are triangular in shape and attach to three or more individual trusses. The rafters come down from these hips to support a hipped roof, much like a pyramid with sloped sides. This gives you a roof that is stronger than gabled roofs with less stress on each individual truss. The decorative appeal of hipped roofs also makes them an attractive choice for your home or garage building’s construction project.
Gable Roofs
Often seen on barns, gable roofs consist of two sloping sides that meet at a ridge in an inverted V shape. They are easy to construct and one of the most common roofing styles. However, they are not without problems – if you build your roof too steep, it can accumulate snow which can become too heavy for it to handle. This causes instability and usually damages or destroys your roof in one way or another.
Pitched Roofs
A pitched roof, which is most common in homes and residential buildings, has two inclines to its sloping pitch: a lower pitch at its edges called a rake and an upper pitch along its middle called a king. A number of truss types can support each pitch. Using more than one type of truss in a pitched roof allows for increased design flexibility.
Shed Style Roofs
Shed-style roofs are usually made up of a gable-end truss and may or may not have collar ties. These roofs are not popular and require an architect to design. If you’re looking for a shed style roof, we recommend you look into other options instead.
Other Considerations
One type of roof truss is called a closed truss. These are also known as self-supporting trusses, and they have many different shapes and designs. Closed trusses are used frequently on commercial buildings or large homes that require strong support and long spans to cover large areas in single rooms. In many cases, closed trusses can be used instead of a beam to provide support for a load-bearing wall.
While there are many different types of roof trusses for garages, not all are created equal. There is a certain type which will suit your needs better than others depending on what your personal preferences are, as well as what type of roofing project you’re working on.
When choosing a roof truss design for your next home improvement project, it’s important to know exactly what you want and the prices you are willing to spend, as each different type has its own set of pros and cons.
